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Quran Dictionary

Look up Quranic words — their root letters, root meanings, and every ayath where they appear.

1,671 words

حلم

ḥ-l-m

The root حلم (Hlm) primarily means "to dream" or "to see a vision in sleep." It also signifies reaching puberty or virility.

Root: ح-ل-م10 occurrences

حلق

ḥ-l-q

The root حلق (Hlq) primarily means "to shave," especially hair from the head. It can also mean to peel or strip something, or metaphorically, to destroy.

Root: ح-ل-ق3 occurrences

حلي

ḥ-l-y

The root حلي (Hly) primarily refers to being sweet or becoming sweet, often in taste. It also encompasses the idea of being lawful or permissible, especially in religious contexts.

Root: ح-ل-ي9 occurrences

حمل

ḥ-m-l

The root "Hml" primarily means to bear, carry, or convey. It extends to a woman becoming pregnant, a tree bearing fruit, or taking on responsibility for a debt.

Root: ح-م-ل10 occurrences

حمم

ḥ-m-m

The root حمم (Hmm) primarily refers to blackness or being intensely black. It can also denote destiny, fate, or a decreed matter, often with an implication of something inevitable or predetermined.

Root: ح-م-م10 occurrences

حمر

ḥ-m-r

The root حمر (Hmr) primarily denotes the color red, but its meaning extends significantly.

Root: ح-م-ر6 occurrences

حمي

ḥ-m-y

The root حمي (Hmy) primarily means to protect, guard, or defend something or someone from harm or danger.

Root: ح-م-ي5 occurrences

حمأ

ḥ-m-ā

The root HMA relates to black, fetid mud. It describes cleaning a well of this mud, or water/wells becoming turbid and foul-smelling due to it. It can also mean to be angry with someone.

Root: ح-م-أ4 occurrences

حنذ

ḥ-n-d-h

The root HNDH primarily means to roast meat, often with heated stones or by burying it in fire, ensuring thorough cooking.

Root: ح-ن-ذ1 occurrences

حنف

ḥ-n-f

Hnf describes someone who inclines to a right state, especially from false religion to true religion.

Root: ح-ن-ف10 occurrences

حنجر

ḥ-n-j-r

The root حنجر (Hnjr) is mentioned in dictionaries like the K as a quadriliteral root.

Root: ح-ن-ج-ر2 occurrences

حنك

ḥ-n-k

The root حنك (Hnk) primarily refers to rubbing a child's palate with chewed dates. It also describes putting a rope in a horse's mouth.

Root: ح-ن-ك1 occurrences

حنن

ḥ-n-n

The root حنن (Hnn) primarily conveys the idea of tenderness, compassion, and yearning.

Root: ح-ن-ن1 occurrences

حنث

ḥ-n-t-h

The root "Hnth" primarily means to put away sin or crime, or to do works to escape it. It can also mean to apply oneself to devotion, abstain from sin, or relinquish idols.

Root: ح-ن-ث2 occurrences

حقب

ḥ-q-b

The root Hqb primarily refers to something carried behind, like a saddlebag for provisions. It can also metaphorically describe a burden one carries or lays up for the future.

Root: ح-ق-ب2 occurrences

حقف

ḥ-q-f

The root حقف (Hqf) refers to a curving or winding tract of sand, often forming a hill or heap. It can also denote a great, round, or oblong and elevated sandy area.

Root: ح-ق-ف1 occurrences

حقق

ḥ-q-q

The root HQQ primarily signifies truth, reality, and certainty. It denotes that which is established as true, right, or due.

Root: ح-ق-ق10 occurrences

حرب

ḥ-r-b

The root حرب (Hrb) primarily means "war" or "battle." It is usually feminine, but can be masculine. It can also describe a "warrior" or someone "vehement in war.

Root: ح-ر-ب10 occurrences

حرد

ḥ-r-d

The root حرد (Hrd) primarily means to direct oneself towards something, to prevent or hinder, or to separate oneself from others. It also describes being angry or a camel's leg ailment.

Root: ح-ر-د1 occurrences

حرف

ḥ-r-f

حَرْفٌ حرف حرفة The extremity, verge, border, margin, brink, brow, side, or edge, of anything

Root: ح-ر-ف6 occurrences

حرج

ḥ-r-j

The root حرج (Hrj) conveys the idea of narrowness, tightness, or confinement. It can describe a physical space, a feeling of distress or doubt in one's heart, or being in a difficult situation.

Root: ح-ر-ج10 occurrences

حرك

ḥ-r-k

The root حرك primarily means "to move" or "to be in motion," the opposite of stillness. It can also describe hitting or hurting someone's shoulder/neck, or, less commonly, being incapable of coition.

Root: ح-ر-ك1 occurrences

حرم

ḥ-r-m

The root حُرْمَةٌ (ḥurmah) signifies something forbidden, sacred, or inviolable. It also denotes reverence, respect, and honor due to a person or thing.

Root: ح-ر-م10 occurrences

حرق

ḥ-r-q

The root حرق (Hrq) primarily means to burn, often implying destruction or damage by fire. It also describes the act of grinding or grating, like teeth in anger or filing.

Root: ح-ر-ق9 occurrences

حرر

ḥ-r-r

The root حرر (Hrr) primarily signifies setting free, emancipating, or liberating someone or something from bondage, slavery, or restriction.

Root: ح-ر-ر10 occurrences

حرس

ḥ-r-s

The root حرس (H-R-S) primarily means to guard, keep, or preserve. It can also be used to mean to steal, especially animals like sheep or camels, often by night or from pasturage.

Root: ح-ر-س1 occurrences

حرث

ḥ-r-t-h

The root "Hrth" primarily means to gain or acquire wealth, often through diligent labor. It also refers to tilling land for sowing, and metaphorically, to working for one's afterlife.

Root: ح-ر-ث10 occurrences

حري

ḥ-r-y

The root حري primarily signifies being worthy or deserving of something, often implying a strong likelihood or fitness for it.

Root: ح-ر-ي1 occurrences

حرض

ḥ-r-ḍ

The root حرض (HrD) describes corruption or decay, whether in the body, mind, or conduct. It refers to someone sick, at the point of death, or emaciated by grief.

Root: ح-ر-ض3 occurrences

حرص

ḥ-r-ṣ

The root حرص (HrS) primarily means to tear, cleave, or strip off a surface. It also signifies an intense, often greedy or culpable, desire for something, or striving diligently to attain it.

Root: ح-ر-ص5 occurrences

حسب

ḥ-s-b

The root HSB primarily means to number, count, or calculate. It also conveys the sense of thinking or supposing something to be true.

Root: ح-س-ب10 occurrences

حسد

ḥ-s-d

The root HSD primarily means to envy someone for a blessing, wishing it would depart from them.

Root: ح-س-د4 occurrences

حشر

ḥ-s-h-r

The root حشر (Hshr) primarily means to gather or collect people, often implying driving them together or compelling them to emigrate.

Root: ح-ش-ر10 occurrences

حسم

ḥ-s-m

The root حسم (Hsm) primarily means "to cut off entirely" or "to stop." It's used for cutting and cauterizing a vein to stop bleeding, or stopping a disease with a remedy.

Root: ح-س-م1 occurrences

حسن

ḥ-s-n

The root HSN generally means "good," "beautiful," or "pleasing." It describes something intrinsically good, like faith, or extrinsically good, like fighting for a cause.

Root: ح-س-ن10 occurrences

حسر

ḥ-s-r

The root HSR primarily means to remove or uncover something. It also describes becoming tired or fatigued, whether a beast from travel or the eye from prolonged looking.

Root: ح-س-ر10 occurrences

حسس

ḥ-s-s

The root HSS primarily conveys the idea of perceiving or sensing something, often subtly. It can refer to feeling with the senses, hearing a sound, or having a premonition.

Root: ح-س-س6 occurrences

حثث

ḥ-t-h-t-h

The root حثث (Hthth) primarily means to urge, incite, or encourage someone to do something. It implies a strong and often repeated prompting or instigation, pushing one towards an action or goal.

Root: ح-ث-ث1 occurrences

حتم

ḥ-t-m

The root حتم (Htm) primarily means to make something necessary or unavoidable. It can also describe something soft, yielding, or easily broken, like food or a dry wart.

Root: ح-ت-م1 occurrences

حوب

ḥ-w-b

The root حوب (Hwb) primarily denotes sin or wrongdoing.

Root: ح-و-ب1 occurrences

حوذ

ḥ-w-d-h

The root حوذ (Hwdh) primarily means to drive camels, often quickly or forcefully, and by extension, to collect or master something.

Root: ح-و-ذ2 occurrences

حوج

ḥ-w-j

The root حوج (Hwj) primarily signifies "want," "need," or "necessity." It also refers to "a thing wanted" or "an object of need.

Root: ح-و-ج3 occurrences

حول

ḥ-w-l

The root "Hwl" primarily signifies change, alteration, or transformation from one state to another. It can describe things shifting, moving, or becoming crooked.

Root: ح-و-ل10 occurrences

حور

ḥ-w-r

The root Hwr relates to returning or circling. A "mahārah" can be a mother-of-pearl shell, a place where water collects, or a cavity in the body like the ear or hip.

Root: ح-و-ر10 occurrences

حوش

ḥ-w-s-h

The root حوش (Hwsh) primarily describes something wild, untamed, or unfamiliar, like a wild animal or an unsociable person.

Root: ح-و-ش2 occurrences

حوت

ḥ-w-t

The root Hwt relates to striving or enticing someone to turn from something, often with guile, like a fish in water.

Root: ح-و-ت5 occurrences

حوي

ḥ-w-y

The root حوي (Hwy) primarily refers to collecting or gathering things, often by surrounding or encompassing them.

Root: ح-و-ي2 occurrences

حوز

ḥ-w-z

The root Hwz primarily means to gather, collect, or possess something, like wealth or land.

Root: ح-و-ز1 occurrences

حوط

ḥ-w-ṭ

The root HwT primarily means to guard, protect, or take care of someone or something, often with diligent attention. It can also imply surrounding or encompassing.

Root: ح-و-ط10 occurrences

حيد

ḥ-y-d

The root حيد (Hyd) refers to a prominent, protuberant, or projecting part of something. It can describe a knot in wood, a curved bone, a knot in a horn, or a projecting ledge of a mountain.

Root: ح-ي-د1 occurrences

حيف

ḥ-y-f

The root حيف (Hyf) signifies acting wrongfully, unjustly, or tyrannically, especially in judgment. It implies inclining to wrong or deviating from right.

Root: ح-ي-ف1 occurrences

حين

ḥ-y-n

The root "Hyn" refers to a period of time, often vague, but can be specific like 40 years or a glance. It can mean an appointed term, a year, or the time of an event.

Root: ح-ي-ن10 occurrences

حيق

ḥ-y-q

The root حيق (Hyq) primarily means to surround or encompass, specifically in relation to evil or punishment.

Root: ح-ي-ق10 occurrences

حير

ḥ-y-r

The root حير (Hyr) primarily means to be dazzled or confounded, unable to see clearly or find one's way. It can also describe water collecting and moving aimlessly, as if perplexed.

Root: ح-ي-ر1 occurrences

حيث

ḥ-y-t-h

حَيْثُ (haythu) is an indeclinable adverb of place, meaning "where." It typically precedes a proposition (a phrase with a verb or noun). While primarily denoting place, it can sometimes signify "when.

Root: ح-ي-ث10 occurrences

حيي

ḥ-y-y

The root حيي primarily signifies life, living, and being alive.

Root: ح-ي-ي10 occurrences

حيض

ḥ-y-ḍ

The root HyD primarily describes a woman's menstruation, the flow of blood from her womb.

Root: ح-ي-ض2 occurrences

حيص

ḥ-y-ṣ

The root "HyS" is primarily found in the idiom "ḥayṣa bayṣa," meaning to fall into confusion, straitness, or difficulty from which there is no escape.

Root: ح-ي-ص5 occurrences

حزب

ḥ-z-b

A "hizb" is a group of people united by a common purpose or event, like a party, faction, or companions. It also refers to a set portion of the Quran or prayer one recites regularly.

Root: ح-ز-ب10 occurrences

حظر

ḥ-z-h-r

The root حظر (Hzhr) primarily means to forbid or prohibit something. It also conveys the sense of debarring or withholding something from others, as if taking it for oneself.

Root: ح-ظ-ر2 occurrences